Blockchain is a decentralized digital ledger used to record transactions across many computers. This ensures that the record cannot be altered retroactively without altering all subsequent blocks, which requires consensus from the network majority. Here are some key points about blockchain:
Decentralization: Unlike traditional databases controlled by a single entity, blockchain is maintained by a distributed network of computers, or nodes. This decentralization enhances security and transparency.
Security: Each block in the blockchain is linked to the previous one through cryptographic hashes. This creates a chain that is incredibly difficult to tamper with. If someone tries to alter a block, the hash changes, breaking the chain and alerting the network.
Transparency: All transactions recorded on the blockchain are visible to all participating nodes. This transparency reduces the risk of fraud and promotes trust among users.
Immutability: Once data is recorded on the blockchain, it is extremely hard to change. This immutability makes blockchain a reliable system for recording and verifying transactions.
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InterviewSmart Contracts: These are self-executing contracts with the terms directly written into code. They automatically enforce and execute the terms of the agreement when predetermined conditions are met, without the need for intermediaries.
Applications Beyond Cryptocurrency: While blockchain is best known for its role in cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, its uses extend to supply chain management, healthcare, voting systems, and more, providing secure and transparent records across various industries.
By understanding these concepts, you can appreciate why blockchain is seen as revolutionary. It’s not just about cryptocurrencies—it’s about creating a secure, transparent, and decentralized way to record and verify all kinds of transactions. Ready to dive deeper into the world of blockchain? Stay tuned for more videos and insights!
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